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You are Here: Home > Unemployment > Rita Unemployment Benefits and Disaster Unemployment Assistance

Rita Unemployment Benefits and Disaster Unemployment Assistance

Please be aware that most of the information below is now obsolete, because much time has passed since Hurricane Rita struck. The last significant update to this page was on 10/7/05.

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Beware of Rita Unemployment Scams! Filing unemployment claims is always free through state unemployment offices and Career One Stop Centers. But con artists have been charging hurricane-unemployed victims to file claims. Don't fall for it! Instead, file for free through one of the state unemployment offices or Career One Stop Centers listed below. Contact the state Attorney General to report unemployment scams.

Rita Unemployment Offices

If you became unemployed because of Hurricane Rita, your state's department of labor (unemployment office) is where you'd file a claim for standard unemployment benefits or Hurricane Rita Disaster Unemployment Assistance.

You may file for standard unemployment benefits or Rita Disaster Unemployment Assistance online, by phone or in person, depending on the facilities available.

Rita Disaster Unemployment Assistance is not likely to be available in Florida, because President Bush has not declared it as a disaster area. It's listed below anyway, for filing standard unemployment claims after Rita.

For claim information, click a state link or call a phone number listed below. Be sure to call a local branch unemployment office before visiting, as it's possible that some will be closed for awhile after Rita. See also Rita Career One Stop Centers.

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Rita Career One Stop Centers

Career One Stop Centers are distributed throughout each state as local branch offices of state unemployment offices. States might call them by names other than Career One Stop Centers (as noted in the links below). Regardless, they're all part of the National Career One Stop System. Among the services they offer, some take claims for unemployment benefits or Disaster Unemployment Assistance, while some do not.

Below is a list of links to help you locate the nearest open Career One Stop Center that is taking claims for standard unemployment benefits or Disaster Unemployment Assistance. Click a state link below or call the central locator number at 877-US-2JOBS (877-872-5627). For TTY, dial 877-889-5627.

Be sure to call a local center before visiting, as it's possible that some will be closed for awhile after Rita. For local center contact information, click a link below or call the central locator number listed above.

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About Rita Disaster Unemployment Assistance

The Disaster Unemployment Assistance Program (DUA) provides unemployment benefits to eligible individuals who become unemployed or can't work because of injury, as a direct result of major disasters declared by the President of the United States.

President Bush declared Louisiana and Texas as Hurricane Rita disaster areas on 9/24/2005. Consequently, Rita Disaster Unemployment Assistance is available in those states. Rita Disaster Unemployment Assistance is not likely to be available in Florida, because President Bush did not declare the state as a Rita disaster area. At this writing, Katrina Disaster Unemployment Assistance is available in Florida, as it is in Louisiana and other Katrina-affected states.

Individuals who became the breadwinners or major support contributors in their households, because the heads of the households died as a direct result of Hurricane Rita, might also be eligible for Hurricane Rita Disaster Unemployment Assistance.

Self-employed individuals who lost self-employment income because of Hurricane Rita, are not likely to be eligible for standard unemployment benefits based solely on self-employment. (Self-employed individuals might be eligible standard unemployment benefits, if they also worked on the side as employees prior to Hurricane Rita.) However, self-employed victims might be eligible for Rita Disaster Unemployment Assistance.

Because Disaster Unemployment Assistance is separate from standard, state unemployment benefits programs, eligibility requirements differ. Among other requirements, you must have exhausted or otherwise be ineligible for standard unemployment benefits to receive Rita Disaster Unemployment Assistance.

To fully determine your eligibility for either standard unemployment benefits or Rita Disaster Unemployment Assistance, you'll likely have to file an official unemployment claim verses just asking. Your state's unemployment office (or Career One Stop Center) might not clearly distinguish between filing for standard unemployment benefits or Rita Disaster Unemployment Assistance. If so, your state's unemployment office will determine which you might receive, based on the information you provide when filing your unemployment claim.

Disaster Unemployment Assistance is administered by state unemployment offices as agents of the Federal government. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) issues the funds in partnership with the U.S. Department of Labor (DOL), the "main" unemployment office, so to speak. But FEMA offers more to disaster victims than just Disaster Unemployment Assistance.

See FEMA's Press Room for Hurricane Rita disaster assistance updates.

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Rita Legal Advice

The word is that attorneys in Louisiana and Texas are volunteering to provide legal advice to low-income individuals adversely affected by Hurricane Rita. After such a disaster, legal matters include those about unemployment claims, insurance claims, home repair contracts, consumer protection matters, landlord-tenant concerns, mortgage foreclosure and debt collection problems. You might find such an attorney through a free attorney referral service or through one of the legal aid organizations linked below.

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